Volvo S90
1997-2024
The S90 is a large luxury sedan, produced by Volvo in two generations. Along with its companion V90 station wagon, it was the largest car and flagship in Volvo's lineup. After a break in the 2000s and early 2010s when the P2 and P3 S80 was Volvo's flagship sedan, the S90 nameplate returned on the modern "SPA"/"P5" platform.
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1997-1998 Volvo S90 (900-series)
- Four door sedan based on the Volvo 900 series platform
- The S90 is basically a 960 sedan with different badging
- 3.0L 24V normally aspirated "white block" gasoline 6 cylinder engine (B6304FS2)
- Bosch Motronic 4.4 engine management
- Manual or automatic transmissions
- Replaced in Volvo's lineup by the S80 in 1999
2017-present Volvo S90 (P5)
- Four door sedan based on the Volvo P5 platform
- Sold in the USA from 2017 through current (as of 2022) model year
- USA models all have forced induction "modular"/"VEA" 2L four cylinder direct injected gasoline engines
- Turbocharged in T5 models
- Twincharged (turbocharged and supercharged) in T6 & B6 models
- Twincharged hybrid in T8 models
- USA models all have automatic transmissions but with FWD & AWD variations
- Non-hybrid models use a conventional Haldex-style AWD
- T8 models are "through-the-road" hybrids, with the gasoline engine driving the front wheels and the electric motor driving the rear wheels
- T8 models (branded T8 Recharge from 2021) are gasoline/electric hybrids, charging a medium-capacity battery when decelerating/braking and using an electric motor to supplement the gas motor when accelerating
- T8 models have an EV charging port and can be run 20-40 miles in all-electric mode
Model information is based on the USA vehicle market. Other model variations may exist outside the USA.